How to Plant Bare Root Native Plants & Rhizomes | Planting Guide

Step-by-step planting instructions

1. Choose the right location

Before planting, check the growing requirements for your particular native plant.

• Woodland plants generally prefer partial to full shade.

  2. Prepare the soil

• Loosen the soil approximately 6–8 inches deep.

• Remove weeds, grass, and competing roots.

• Add compost if needed to improve soil structure.

• Avoid excessive fertilizer.

3. Plant the bare root rhizomes

• Dig a hole wide enough to spread the roots naturally.

• Position the rhizome according to the plant's specific planting requirements.

• Generally, rhizomes should be planted horizontally with growing buds facing upward.

• Cover with soil at the recommended depth.

• Gently firm the soil around the planting.

Important: Not all native plants have the same planting requirements. Some rhizomes should be shallowly planted, while others need deeper placement.

4. Water thoroughly

Water immediately after planting to settle the soil around the roots.

Keep the soil consistently moist during establishment, but avoid waterlogged conditions.

5. Add a light layer of mulch

Apply approximately 1–2 inches of natural mulch, such as shredded leaves or leaf compost, around the planting area. This helps retain moisture and mimics natural woodland conditions. (Optional)

6. Be patient!

Many native plants are naturally dormant during fall and winter. Some may not produce visible growth until spring.

Don't assume a dormant bare root plant is dead simply because you don't see immediate growth.

When is the best time to plant?